Implementacion política de la metáfora del buen pastor en la Monarquía Hispánica (1665-1714)

• Autores: Iván Sánchez Llanes
• Directores de la Tesis: Antonio Álvarez-Ossorio Alvariño (dir. tes.), Roberto Quirós Rosado (dir. tes.)
• Lectura: En la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid ( España ) en 2023
• Idioma: español
• Número de páginas: 302
• Enlaces
  • Tesis en acceso abierto en: Biblos-e Archivo
• Resumen
  • español

    El presente trabajo pretende estudiar la implementación política de la metáfora del buen pastor en la Monarquía de España durante el reinado de Carlos II de Austria y la Guerra de sucesión española. Para ello se ha analizado una amplia variedad de fuentes documentales de numerosos archivos y bibliotecas. La metáfora del buen pastor se vincula directamente con la religión católica, siendo uno de los principales motivos iconográficos y discursivos utilizados para representar los valores del cristianismo. Durante la Edad Moderna se vinculó principalmente con el ejercicio del poder regio. Esta conexión se producía a través de la virtud tanto en su dimensión religiosa como política. Durante el reinado de Carlos II de Austria la metáfora del buen pastor fue usada en las disputas cortesanas por el control del poder político. Esta aplicación política fue especialmente desarrollada por los partidarios de don Juan José de Austria en sus reivindicaciones por ascender al gobierno de la Monarquía de España. También durante el reinado de Carlos II se pueden observar el uso de la metáfora del buen pastor en conexión con la uniformidad y la disciplina social en relación a la ordenación interna de la comunidad política. En cambio, durante la Guerra de sucesión española la metáfora del buen pastor fue usada preferentemente para defender los intereses de felipistas y austracistas en su enfrentamiento por el control del trono. A lo largo del siglo XVIII el uso de la metáfora del buen pastor fue decreciendo, pues fue sustituida por otras metáforas que se adaptaban mejor a las necesidades políticas de la Casa de Borbón

  • English

    This paper aims to study the political implementation of the metaphor of the good shepherd in the Spanish Monarchy during the reign of Charles II of Austria and the War of the SpThis paper aims to study the political implementation of the metaphor of the good shepherd in the Spanish Monarchy during the reign of Charles II of Austria and the War of the Spanish Succession. For this, a wide variety of documentary sources from numerous archives and libraries have been analyzed. The metaphor of the good shepherd is directly linked to the Catholic religion, being one of the main iconographic and discursive motifs used to represent the values of Christianity. During the Modern Age it was mainly linked to the exercise of royal power. This connection was produced through virtue both in its religious and political dimensions. During the reign of Charles II of Austria, the metaphor of the good shepherd was used in court disputes for control of political power. This political application was especially developed by the supporters of Don Juan José de Austria in his claims to ascend to the government of the Monarchy of Spain. Also during the reign of Carlos II, the use of the metaphor of the good shepherd can be observed in connection with uniformity and social discipline in relation to the internal ordering of the political community. During the War of the Spanish Succession, the metaphor of the good shepherd was used preferentially to defend the interests of Felipistas and Austracistas in their confrontation for control of the throne. Throughout the 18th century, the use of the metaphor of the good shepherd decreased, as it was replaced by other metaphors that were better adapted to the political needs of the House of Bourbon anish Succession. For this, a wide variety of documentary sources from numerous archives and libraries have been analyzed. The metaphor of the good shepherd is directly linked to the Catholic religion, being one of the main iconographic and discursive motifs used to represent the values of Christianity. During the Modern Age it was mainly linked to the exercise of royal power. This connection was produced through virtue both in its religious and political dimensions. During the reign of Charles II of Austria, the metaphor of the good shepherd was used in court disputes for control of political power. This political application was especially developed by the supporters of Don Juan José de Austria in his claims to ascend to the government of the Monarchy of Spain. Also during the reign of Carlos II, the use of the metaphor of the good shepherd can be observed in connection with uniformity and social discipline in relation to the internal ordering of the political community. During the War of the Spanish Succession, the metaphor of the good shepherd was used preferentially to defend the interests of Felipistas and Austracistas in their confrontation for control of the throne. Throughout the 18th century, the use of the metaphor of the good shepherd decreased, as it was replaced by other metaphors that were better adapted to the political needs of the House of Bourbon