The contributions of the « political science historical turning » (Y. Déloye) in France are questioned from the implicit historicity models through eighteen books published the last fifteen years.
The socio-history and the historical sociology winnings are introduced and then confronted with Y. Schemeil's approach. The linear-evolutionist model attached to the genetic approach is questioned since the works of M. Bloch, M. Foucault or M. Dobry. A pluralistic extension of the historicity models is then sketched by taking from the W. Benjamin's philosophy as from the E. P. Thompson's, A. O. Hirschman's or J.-C. Kaufmann's researches.
The epistemological frame is the one of the theoretical pluralism without relativism defended by J.-C. Passeron.
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