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Resumen de What�s the matter with epistemic circularity?

David James Barnett

  • If the reliability of a source of testimony is open to question, it seems epistemically illegitimate to verify the source�s reliability by appealing to that source�s own testimony. Is this because it is illegitimate to trust a questionable source�s testimony on any matter whatsoever? Or is there a distinctive problem with appealing to the source�s testimony on the matter of that source�s own reliability? After distinguishing between two kinds of epistemically illegitimate circularity�bootstrapping and self-verification�I argue for a qualified version of the claim that there is nothing especially illegitimate about using a questionable source to evaluate its own reliability. Instead, it is illegitimate to appeal to a questionable source�s testimony on any matter whatsoever, with the matter of the source�s own reliability serving only as a special case.


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