Effects of Repeated Bouts of Supramaximal Exercise on Plasma Adiponectin, Interleukin-6, and Tumor Necrosis Factor-[alpha] Levels in Sedentary Men

• Autores: Hakk Gökbel, Nilsel Okudan, Ibrahim Gül, Muaz Belviranli, Hasan S. Gergerlioglu, Mustafa K. BaSaral
• Localización: Journal of strength and conditioning research: the research journal of the NSCA, ISSN 1064-8011, Vol. 26, Nº. 6, 2012, págs. 1675-1679
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The objective of the study was to determine the effects of repeated bouts of supramaximal exercise on plasma adiponectin, interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-[alpha] levels in sedentary men. Fourteen healthy, nonsmoking, and sedentary men aged between 18.4 and 21.4 years participated in the study. All the subjects performed 5 Wingate tests (WTs) with 75 g per kilogram body weight load with 2-minute intervals between the tests. Blood samples were collected at preexercise, immediately after, 15 and 60 minutes after the fifth WT. Serum and plasma samples were stored at -80°C until the time of analysis for myoglobin, adiponectin, IL-6, and TNF-[alpha]. Plasma adiponectin levels decreased, whereas IL-6 levels increased postexercise compared with that preexercise. The TNF-[alpha] levels were not changed with supramaximal exercise. In conclusion, repeated bouts of supramaximal exercise cause an inflammatory response in exercised muscle and increase in plasma IL-6 levels and decrease in adiponectin concentrations.