The conversion of chemical energy entirely into thermal energy by Bunsen burners and into thermal energy and electrical energy by fuel cells of varying efficiencies illustrates different paths by which a chemical reaction can occur. Using the efficiency of producing electrical energy as a path label allows all of the energy-related quantities to be plotted as straight lines on one graph. This readily constructed graph provides a convenient summary of these important thermochemical and thermodynamic quantities and clearly distinguishes the path independent quantities from those that are path dependent.
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