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An 8-Year Retrospective Study: 1,100 Patients Receiving 1,557 Implants Using the Minimally Invasive Hydraulic Sinus Condensing Technique

  • Autores: Leon Chen, Jennifer Cha
  • Localización: Journal of periodontology, ISSN 0022-3492, Vol. 76, Nº. 3, 2005, págs. 482-491
  • Idioma: inglés
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  • Resumen
    • Background: For many clinicians, inadequate alveolar bone height and anatomical features of the maxillary sinus complicate sinus lift procedures and placement of endosseous implants. We present a new internal crestal approach that addresses these issues.

      Methods: Sinus burs and condensers of increasing width are used in conjunction with pliable atraumatic bone grafting mixture and hydraulic pressure from a surgical handpiece. The risk of a membrane perforation is minimized when the surgeon's tactile skill is administered in a two-stage process to first loosen and then graft bone particulate under the Schneiderian membrane. Threaded implants can then be placed in the same visit and secured via primary closure.

      Results: A retrospective investigation of 1,100 cases showed that eight implants failed and 14 required longer healing periods in patients with alveolar ridge heights varying between <1 to 5 mm.

      Conclusions: Our experience suggests that hydraulic sinus condensing is a predictable and minimally invasive alternative for prosthetic rehabilitation of maxillary anterior and posterior regions in the presence of anatomical restrictions to implant placement. J Periodontol 2005;76:482-491.


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