Luigi Uccioli, Claudia Giacomozzi
Changes in foot posture and architecture as a result of diabetic neuropathy impact on the normal biomechanics of walking and weight bearing in the foot. The increased plantar pressures associated with these changes contribute to the risk of ulceration. In this review, the authors explore the biomechanics of the foot during walking, and the impact of footwear on these processes. Biomechanical alterations commonly seen in the diabetic foot are described, and recommendations for footwear are made, based on the person with diabetes’ level of risk of ulceration.
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