Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Motility Disorders in Women, Gastroparesis, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

• Autores: Jasmine K. Zia, Margaret M. Heitkemper
• Localización: Gastroenterology clinics of North America, ISSN 0889-8553, Vol. 45, Nº. 2, 2016 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Women's Health in Gastroenterology), págs. 239-251
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen

  • This article reviews the sex differences in upper gastrointestinal (GI) motility for both healthy and common dysmotility conditions. It focuses on gastroesophageal reflux disease and other esophageal motor disorders for the esophagus and on gastroparesis and accelerated gastric emptying for the stomach. It also describes differences in upper GI motility signs and symptoms during each female hormonal stage (ie, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, perimenopause, menopause) for both healthy participants and those suffering from one of the aforementioned upper GI dysmotility conditions. More research still needs to be conducted to better understand sex differences in upper GI motility.