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Resumen de Euskararen bilakaera 1981-1991 hamarkadan: zentsuetan eta erroldan jasotako datuen arabera

Jose Maria Agirre Eskisabel

  • English

    The number of Basque-speakers as well as quasi-Basque-speakers has increased noticeably during the last decade. Among Basque-speakers as well as quasi-Basque-speakers, those were have become literate are the ones who have shown the greatest increase. The highest rates of Basque-speakers and quasi-Basque-speakers are found in the youngest age brackets. Basquespeakers and quasi-Basque-speakers whose mother tongue is Spanish and who have learnt Basque outside of the home are on the increase. During the second half of the decade the rate seems to have slowed down in the population as a whole but that is not the case in the youngest age brackets.

  • euskara

    Euskaldunek nahiz ia-euskaldunek igoera nabaria izan dute azken hamarkadan. Nola euskaldunetan hala ia-euskaldunetan, alfabetatuak izan dira igoerarik bizkorrena lortu dutenak.

    Adin talde gazteenek dituzte euskaldun eta ia-euskaldun portzentaiarik gorenak, eta %23raino jaisten dira erdaldun elebakarrak belaunaldi batzuetan. Gero eta gehiago dira ama hizkuntza, gaztelania duten euskaldunak eta ia-euskaldunak, euskara familiatik kanpo ikasten dutenak.

    Badirudi hamarkadaren bigarren zatian euskalduntzearen abiada zerbait baretu dela, biztanlerian oro har, baina ez da horrelakorik gertatzen adin talde gazteenetan.


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