Realization of the budgetary funds use efficiency principle in the russian practice of financing scientific research

• Autores: Elena Nikolaevna Nikonova, Chulpan Mansurovna Shavaleyeva
• Localización: QUID: Investigación, Ciencia y Tecnología, ISSN-e 2462-9006, ISSN 1692-343X, Nº. Extra 1, 2017, págs. 1618-1623
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The state support of research and development makes the maintenance of one of the fundamental principles of state policy in the field of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation. Extent of science development, certainly, is closely connected with financial security of scientific research; at the same time basic researches is a sphere in which financial security, owing to its features, a key role is played by the state. Applied scientific research is a sphere which including can function also on a commercial basis, but, nevertheless, in the Russian Federation budgetary funds make the prevailing share in structure of sources of financing of scientific research of applied character. The science cannot develop without the state financial support, but increase in volumes of the budgetary funds allocated for scientific research should not be considered as the only condition of development of domestic science. Increase in the budgetary financing not necessarily means increase in effectiveness of scientific activity. In article the analysis of expenses of budgets of the budgetary Russian Federation system on basic and applied scientific research is carried out, the conclusion that the state financial support of scientific research has to be given at obligatory observance of the most important of the principles of the budgetary Russian Federation system - the budgetary funds use efficiency principle is drawn.