Estados Unidos
The oscillating open-circuit voltage generated by the digestion of aluminum rods, catalyzed by copper(II) chloride in 3 M nitric acid at 90 °C, is presented as a demonstration appropriate for a general chemistry or advanced laboratory. This demonstration encourages discussion of the possible kinetic mechanism as well as the general electrochemical half-reactions involved and the limited conditions under which oscillations occur. The objective is to provide general chemistry students with an interesting reaction beyond typical kinetics or electrochemistry. Apart from 1100-alloy aluminum rods and a recording voltmeter, the demonstration uses standard lab equipment, and the materials for the solutions are those typically found in a general lab setting.
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