Jesús Gil Fuensanta, Ariel José James, Alejandro Lorca Corrons
There is a huge bulk of ecological and demographical theories into the Near Eastern Archaeology and Social Anthropology. Modern Syria is a country with several physical and regional contrasts, and those ones condition its Human Geography. The country has been populated with Dams on this last generation, like other regimes of the region, thus also with dramatic consequences upon the ecosystem. On the other hand, several natural disasters took place during the last years in the Syrian territory or adjacent areas. The opacity concerning its resolution, plus the corruption of the regime, create disturbance into the population. After the current facts, the land property status in Syria and adjacent lands, stressed by climatic changes, brings out a migration of little owners and poor tribal members towards the big cities. As showed on this paper, the food deficit reaches the Syrian cities since winter 2010, creating in that way the frame for a social turmoil. If the quantum, food-water, environmental disaster, and population pressure into the Syrian cities, grows, several countries of the Near Eastern region will be affected, mainly Iraq, Jordan and Turkey.
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