Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop a pertinent design optimization methodology for symmetric designs of a metamaterial (MM) unit.
Design/methodology/approach A cell division mechanism is introduced and used to design a new selecting mechanism in the proposed algorithm, a non-dominated sorting cellular genetic algorithm (NSCGA).
Findings The numerical results on solving standard multi-objective test functions and a prototype MM unit positively demonstrate the advantages of the proposed NSCGA.
Originality/value A new NSGAII-based optimization algorithm, NSCGA, for multi-objective optimization designs of a MM unit is proposed.
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