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Resumen de Avaliação de um programa de escrita de palavras com dificuldades ortográficas

Priscila Mainardi Tamiozzo, Raquel Melo Golfeto, Lidia Maria Marson Postalli, André Luiz Amorim da Fonseca, Deisy das Graças de Souza

  • English

    The curriculum Learning to Read and Write in Small Steps (ALEPP, from portuguese Aprendendo a Ler e a Escrever em Pequenos Passos) aims at teaching reading and writing words in the Portuguese language applied through a computerized teaching platform. The present study aimed to evaluate Module 2 of the ALEPP conducted with students, the vast majority into their schools, as a supplementary resource to teaching in classroom for the development of the repertoire of writing words with orthographic difficulties of the Portuguese language. Although experiments carried out in a controlled environment and conducted by researchers have suggested the effectiveness of the program, an analysis based on its application by teachers and monitors in a context closer to school reality is essential to demonstrate the results of the instructional resource in these conditions. In this context, from the computational data filtering process, the records of 62 students (32 girls and 30 boys), aged between 7 and 14 years, were selected in the database of the Individualized Computerized Teaching Manager (GEIC, from portuguese Gerenciador de Ensino Individualizado por Computador) for the analysis proposed in this work. The results showed that the average percentage of correct answers in the dictation tasks increased from 63% to 91% in the general assessment before and after the program. In the dictation task performed in the pre- and post-tests of the teaching steps, the average percentage went from 86% to 96% of correct answers. The t-test showed a p-value = 0.01 in the analysis of dictation tasks. The data suggest that the admission criterion of 60% of correct answers in dictation tasks could be less rigorous, since students with less than required performance showed significant evolution that ranged from 17.5 and 55% to 75 and 100% of correct answers. The program proved to be efficient for the teaching of writing, with the potential to be applied on a larger scale and closer to school reality, with results similar to those in a controlled environment, covering its application to a larger clientele.

  • português

    O currículo Aprendendo a Ler e a Escrever em Pequenos Passos (ALEPP) visa o ensino de leitura e escrita de palavras da língua portuguesa aplicado por meio de uma plataforma de software denominada Gerenciador de Ensino Individualizado por Computador (GEIC). O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o Módulo 2 do ALEPP conduzido com alunos, na grande maioria em suas escolas, como recurso suplementar ao ensino em sala de aula para o desenvolvimento do repertório de escrita de palavras com dificuldades ortográficas da língua portuguesa. Foram selecionados no banco de dados do GEIC os registros de 62 alunos (32 meninas e 30 meninos), com idades entre 7 e 14 anos. Os resultados mostraram que a percentagem média de acertos nas tarefas de ditado aumentou de 63% para 91% na avaliação antes e após o programa. Na tarefa de ditado realizada nos pré- e pós-testes dos passos de ensino, o percentual médio foi de 86% para 96% de acertos. O programa se mostrou uma ferramenta útil ao favorecer a aprendizagem da escrita de palavras com irregularidades da língua portuguesa, sendo observado potencial para sua aplicação em escala maior e mais próxima da realidade escolar com resultados similares aos de ambiente controlado.


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