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Resumen de Französischer Materialismus als Kritik an Mittelalter und Rationalismus

Günther Mensching

  • The following contribution will show that the French materialism of the 18th century which seems to make an end of all traditional metaphysics and theol- ogy is deeply based on medieval traditions.

    The main item is the concept of nature. It is regarded as causa sui, a very traditional idea.

    Determinism is one of the characteristics of French materialism. It is a heritage of protestant positions. The epistemology is mostly based on English empiricism and has an indirect relationship to medieval nominalism. Finally the Message of French materialism is a political one.


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