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What colour are you?: Smartphone addiction traffic lights and user profiles

    1. [1] Universidad de Burgos

      Universidad de Burgos

      Burgos, España

  • Localización: European journal of management and business economics, ISSN-e 2444-8494, ISSN 2444-8451, Vol. 32, Nº. 2, 2023, págs. 17-35
  • Idioma: inglés
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  • Resumen
    • Purpose – The key concern nowadays is smartphone addiction and user profiles. Following the risk and protective factors framework, the authors aim to characterize smartphone users according to two levels:

      (1) individual: referred to the use (i.e. boredom proneness, compulsive app downloading smartphone addiction) and (2) microsystem: referred to family and peers (i.e. family harmony and phubbing). Besides, the authors will derive useful managerial implications and strategies.

      Design/methodology/approach – First, an extensive literature revision and in-depth interviews with experts were employed to identify the addiction-related variables at the individual and microsystem level.

      Second, information was collected from a sample of 275 Spanish smartphone users, and a K-means clustering algorithm was employed to classify smartphone users.

      Findings – The proposed traffic lights schema identifies three users’ profiles (red, yellow and green) regarding their smartphone addiction and considering individual and microsystem critical variables.

      Originality/value – This study proposes a practical and pioneer traffic lights schema to classify smartphone users and facilitate each cluster’s strategies development.


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