Resumen de Intelligenza artificiale e diritti umani nel diritto internazionale e dell’Unione europea. Alla ricerca di un delicato equilibrio
The article analyzes the growing impact of new artificial intelligence technologies on human rights from an international and European perspective. In particular, it focuses on the keeping of the Charter of Nice and ECHR in the face of the growing challenges posed by these new technologies also in consideration of their increasing use in the most diverse sectors of daily life, such as health, economy, labor market, environment etc…What is worrying are the opaque decision-making mechanisms and the self-learning capacity of these systems that could lead them to evolve in an unexpected way. The article, after analyzing the positions expressed by the European institutions and the Council of Europe, focuses on the opportunity to entrust the development and use of these new technologies to a single legislative act, also in the light of the new proposal for a regulation on artificial intelligence recently presented by the European commission.The conclusions of the work also address the question of whether it is necessary to introduce new rights to regulate the new reality that these new technologies are outlining or whether it is more appropriate to specifically define the existing ones.
