Despite the ridiculous claims on the demise of religion in human beingsí everyday life in the shrunk modern world, its continuous and significant role has been considerable in forming new social forms correspondent to Islamic requirements since Islamic revolution of 1979.The undeniable role of Islamic ideology, however, has already been proved by the Constitutional Revolution (1905-1911), nationalization movement (1951-1952), the uprising of 1963 and finally the appearance of Islamic Revolution (1978-1979) after all attempts made under the Pahlavi dynasty towards modernization, westernisation and secularisation of the country during last century.The main aim is to explore the influence of ideas and values on the development of social structures and processes. In order to examinethe degree to which these ideational factors influenced Iranian post-revolutionary educational system, I conducted two fieldworks in a ru-ral area of North Western Iran based on ethnographic study of reli-gion and everyday life in 1995-1996. The focus of this paper will bethe study of changes that have occurred in school curricula since 1979.According to findings, the effects of the Islamic Revolution on curricula and textbooks represent a particular interesting compromise between aspects of tradition and aspects of modernity
El principal objetivo de este artículo es explorar la influencia de las ideas y los valores religiosos en el desarrollo de las estructuras y los procesos sociales ocurridos en Irán a partir de la revolución islámica de1979. Con el propósito de examinar el grado en que estos factores ideológicos han influido en el sistema educativo del Irán posrevolucionario, llevó a cabo dos periodos de trabajo de campo en una zona rural del noroccidente de Irán, enmarcados en un estudio etnográfico sobre la religión y la vida cotidiana durante 1995 y 1996. Este artículo hace énfasis en el estudio de los cambios ocurridos en el currículum escolar a partir de 1979. De acuerdo con los hallazgos, el efecto de la Revolución Islámica en el currículum y en los libros de texto representa un compro-miso interesante entre aspectos tradicionales y aspectos modernos
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