Silvia Caballero Sánchez, Itziar Hoyos Cillero
In the last decade, the prevalence of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese has experienced a notable increase worldwide, as well as in Spain. Bath healthy dietary habits and the mediterranean dietary modei play a fundamental role in maintaining or promoting health. However, adherence to the mediterranean diet is getting worse, increasing the recovery of overweight or obesity and increasing the probability of having problems in the near future. Therefore, the objective of this work is to broaden the knowledge about the obesogenic profile and dietary habits of children and adolescents and their adherence to the mediterranean diet
Azken hamarkada honetan gainpisua edo obesitatea duten haur eta nerabeen prebalentzia-datuek nabarmen egin dute gora mundu mailan, baita Espainian ere. Elikadura-ohitura osasungarriek zein eredu dietetiko mediterraneoak funtsezko papera betetzen dute osasuna mantentzeko edo sustatzeko orduan. Hala ere, dieta mediterraneoarekiko atxikidura gero eta okerragoa-da, gainpisua edo obesitatea izateko arriskua areagotu eta etorkizun hurbilean arazoak izateko probabilitatea handitzen da. Beraz, lan honetako helburua haur eta nerabeen profil obesogenikoari, elikadura ohiturei eta dieta mediterraneoarekiko atxikidurari buruzko ezagutza areagotzea da.
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