Colombia
El artículo se aborda partiendo del postulado que la contabilidad como saber se encuentra inmersa en la escena social; ante la existencia de realidades no financieras su forma de incorporación de hechos que escapan a la esfera económica requiere el desarrollo de métodos de valoración, reconocimiento y comunicación que sean afines a las mismas, denominadas contabilidades emergentes. En el campo de los activos inmateriales, como es el caso del paisaje cultural cafetero, se presenta una propuesta de contabilidad cultural, modelo en construcción que se enfrenta a un desafío de desarrollo de la instrumentalización contable. Se centró en el análisis de los atributos del Paisaje Cultural Cafetero (PCC), fundamentado a su vez en conceptos de la contabilidad cultural y su aporte a la conservación del Patrimonio Cultural. Su inclusión en la lista de patrimonio de la humanidad por parte de la UNESCO como campo de estudio, responde a la inquietud por la corresponsabilidad social que le compete a la contabilidad sobre la salvaguarda del patrimonio cultural. Por último se expresa que el Paisaje Cultural Cafetero debe entenderse como el testimonio del modo de vida de unos habitantes y su relación en un entorno determinado, que cumple con unas características culturales y naturales.
This article of reflection focused on the analysis of the attributes of the Coffee Cultural Landscape (PCC), based in turn on concepts of cultural accounting and its contribution to the conservation of Cultural Heritage, taking into account the approach that is known what you have and what you are worth, you know what is lost; also argued the theory that the landscape has vulnerable resources, and are directly affected by climate changes, past time, modernity, economic-financial pressures, globalization and other external and internal aspects of the geographical area of the territory. A review was made of the main components that identify the Cultural Landscape, the benefits that the inscription of the Coffee Cultural Landscape brings in the list of world heritage of humanity and specifically those that correspond to the department of Quindío, and having a broad knowledge from the above aspects, raise a process of awareness for the protection and conservation of Cultural Heritage in the department of Quindío, the latter as the final work of the research project. Each one of the topics was exposed in a detailed way, but limiting the information only with the direct relation with the subject of the study, so that a clear understanding of the points that are treated was obtained and to be able to reach the objectives that were established. Finally, it is expressed that the Coffee Cultural Landscape should be understood as the testimony of the way of life of some inhabitants and their relationship in a given environment, which meets certain cultural and natural characteristics.
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