Realtà, esistenza, mondi possibili

• Autores: Dario Sacchi
• Localización: Acta Philosophica: rivista internazionale di filosofia, ISSN 1121-2179, Vol. 33, Nº. 2, 2024, págs. 259-266
• Idioma: italiano
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Reality, Existence, Possible Worlds
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• Resumen

  • Hitherto metaphysics has usually relied upon the same concept of reality that prevails within common sense and natural science, i. e. being a possible object of sensible experience: but according to the rules of logic such a concept is incompatible with the assertion and even the assumption of a supersensible reality. However, we have no reason to consent to it because it derives from an undue absolutization of the pragmatic criterion according to which my actual body is given a pre-eminence over my dreamed or imagined bodies and my real world is given a pre-eminence over all those Leibnizian possible worlds that some analytical philosophers rightly consider to be as real as our real world. In fact, a correct ontology must admit the ultimate identity of possibility and reality; as for the existence of God, it is to be proved a priori, on the model of St. Anselm’s argument, not a posteriori.