The impact of digital transformation on the development of post-war regions of Ukraine

• Tyshchenko, Volodymyr ^[2] ; Bielousov, Yaroslav ^[2] ; Yemets, Vadym ^[3] ; Borodenko, Tetiana ^[1] ; Beder, Dmytro ^[4]
  1. [1] Kyiv National Economic University

     Kyiv National Economic University

     Ucrania

     
  2. [2] Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Ukraine.
  3. [3] Kyiv State University of Trade and Economics, Ukraine.
  4. [4] Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Ukraine.

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• Localización: Revista Amazonia Investiga, ISSN-e 2322-6307, Vol. 13, Nº. 81, 2024, págs. 86-97
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The relevance of the topic of studying the impact of digital transformation on the development of post-war regions of Ukraine is due to the need to improve the economic and social structures of these regions in the current changing environment. In this context, the study aims to identify the potential of digital technologies to support processes in business, education, healthcare and infrastructure, which will help increase competitiveness and ensure the development of these territories. To achieve the main goal, general scientific methods such as analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction were used to study the state of the digital economy and digital transformation of Ukraine's regions, as well as to assess the current state of the country's economy and trade. The results of the study confirm that digital transformation has a significant impact on the development of Ukraine's post-war regions, providing them with new opportunities for economic recovery and social growth. Thus, from 2019 to 2022, the export of IT services increased by 400 million US dollars, which indicates the importance of this sector. Despite a 10% decline in IT services exports in 2023 due to the war, the industry remains critically important to the country's economy. Trade deficits caused by restrictions on agricultural exports and blockades of sea routes can be partly solved by digital technologies that help develop new markets. The use of digital tools in education increases the level of professional skills of the population, and the IT sector continues to attract investments, creating new jobs. Digital technologies also increase the efficiency of infrastructure reconstruction, which contributes to the rapid recovery of regions. Thus, digital transformation is a key catalyst for the development of Ukraine's post-war regions, facilitating their integration into the European socio-economic space and improving the overall living standards of the population. The introduction of digital innovations helps to reduce the gap between the regions and national and global development standards, creating the preconditions for sustainable economic growth and social stability.